What is jewelry?

Associated with elegance, beauty and wealth, jewelry transcends cultures and eras, leaving in its wake a priceless artistic legacy. In this article, we delve into the world of jewelry, exploring its definition, history and the various trades that define it.

Definition of jewelry

Jewelry is the art of designing, making and crafting precious jewelry using refined materials such as diamonds, gemstones, precious metals like gold and platinum, and other refined elements. Jewelry is designed to embody elegance, sophistication and timeless beauty, making it more than just an accessory.

Jewelry creations are not just pieces of jewelry, they often carry a personal meaning, commemorating special moments in life such as weddings, christenings, birthdays... The art of jewelry rests on a subtle balance between aesthetics, technique and creativity, creating handcrafted pieces carefully shaped by the expert hands of the jewelers.

The history of jewelry

The history of jewelry dates back to antiquity, when jewels were worn not only as ornaments, but also as symbols of status and power. Ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans left behind precious artifacts that testify to their mastery of the art of jewelry-making.

However, it was during the Renaissance that jewelry underwent an extraordinary renaissance. Gem-cutting techniques were perfected, enabling the creation of more complex and elaborate jewels. Royal courts and aristocrats played a key role in the development of jewelry as an expression of luxury and refinement.

Over time, jewelry has evolved to incorporate different styles and artistic influences, reflecting social and cultural changes. Art movements such as Art Nouveau and Art Deco left their mark on jewelry design, bringing innovative shapes and motifs.

Jewelry professions

The creation of artisanal jewelry is the fruit of collaboration between various trades, each playing an essential role in the creation of a final piece.

  • The jewelry designer Jewelry designers are the visionaries behind the creations. They draw initial sketches, 3D models and design jewelry, taking into account trends, materials, techniques and customer needs.
  • The lapidary Lapidaries are responsible for cutting, polishing and shaping stones to maximize their brilliance and beauty.
  • The setter Stone setters are craftsmen who specialize in securing stones to rings. Their skills are essential for securing stones while enhancing their beauty.
  • The engraver Engravers add fine details and decorative motifs to jewelry using hand, computer-assisted or laser engraving techniques.
  • The gemmologist Gemologists are experts in gems and stones. They assess the quality, provenance and authenticity of the stones used in jewelry.
  • The jeweler The jeweler is the craftsman who carries out the various stages of jewelry-making, from the preparation of materials to the final creation of the piece.

Jewelry-making thus brings together several expert trades, as each craftsman makes his own unique contribution to the creation of a piece. Would you like to find out more about the manufacturing techniques we use at Paulette à Bicyclette? Go to the "our craftsmanship".